The Four Pillars

Emergencies are unique situations that are rarely practiced, and often unexpected, and can leave the person in the emergency in a state of shock, sending adrenaline through their body.  Triggering the ‘fight or flight’ instinct, many times, an inexperienced person can unintentionally make a bad situation worse due to poor decision making.

That said, one of the most important things you can do in an emergency is control your mind. Mitigating adrenaline during an emergency can be challenging, but there are a few strategies that can help:

1. Take Deep Breaths: Deep breathing is a powerful technique to help regulate adrenaline levels. Take slow, deep breaths in through your nose and exhale slowly through your mouth. This can help activate your body's relaxation response and counteract the effects of adrenaline.
2. Focus on the Task at Hand: Adrenaline can make your mind race and lead to feelings of panic. Focus on the immediate task or actions you need to take during the emergency. By directing your attention to what needs to be done, you can help divert your focus from the adrenaline surge.
3. Use Positive Self-Talk: Remind yourself that you are capable and equipped to handle the situation. Engage in positive self-talk by reassuring yourself that you can stay calm and take appropriate actions. Use phrases like "I can handle this" or "I am in control" to reinforce a sense of confidence and reduce anxiety.
4. Utilize Training and Preparedness: If you have received training or have knowledge relevant to the emergency, rely on that knowledge to guide your actions. Following established emergency protocols or procedures can help provide a sense of structure and familiarity, which can aid in managing adrenaline. 
5. Seek Support: Lean on others for support and assistance during the emergency. If you're part of a team or in a group setting, communicate with others to share the workload and make decisions collectively. Mutual support can help alleviate the burden and stress associated with the adrenaline rush.
6. Practice Mindfulness: Grounding yourself in the present moment through mindfulness techniques can help reduce anxiety and regulate adrenaline levels. Pay attention to your senses, focus on the sensations in your body, and engage in calming thoughts. This can help bring a sense of calmness amidst the chaos.

Remember, everyone reacts differently to emergencies, and it's natural to experience an adrenaline rush. However, by employing these strategies, you can mitigate the impact of adrenaline and maintain a clearer mindset to effectively respond to the situation at hand.